Beer is almost as old as civilization itself. Beer is one of the oldest and first foods or drinks developed by humans. It is mentioned in Sumerian texts that go back to in excess of 5,000 years ago. Beginning in the 1950s, scientists debated the notion that beer, not bread, was actually the beginning of the development for agriculture.
Nearly any culture worldwide has invented its own concoction of beer , you dont need any technical equipment (like submersible pumps) to make it. Nearly every country or society which you venture to around the world has their unique history of beer and alcohol. History says brewing was a home based operation, as part of the preparation of meals. From South Africa to China, the brewing of beer grew in scale with the rise of society, then later became primarily a function of the state.
Real physical evidence of ancient brewing isn’t very simple to obtain. With the majority of cultures, home beer brewing required simply the most basic of ingredients, for instance a fire, cooking vessels, and some jars. None of these materials are unique to the brewing process. Jars that were found beside a kiln could have been used for storing barley or wheat for bread, while cooking pots might have been used for heating liquids.
To date, archaeologists haven’t been able to discover a complete group of evidence. One of the oldest breweries was found in southern Egypt and dates back to over 5,000 years ago. At this site, teams found well heated vats which were encrusted inside with a cereal based residue.
Another ancient brewery was discovered down the Nile in the middle of Egypt. The location was situated in what is considered to be the Sun Temple, where a king’s wife was buried. Archaeologists found a complex set of rooms that had been used for cereal processing. Ovens, grains, and bigger jars indicate that the rooms were used as a bakery or a brewery.
In a different area of the world, excavators found a brewery dating back to the times of the Romans. On this site, there are actually preserved tables that date from A.D. 100, with beer being specifically mentioned on a number of the tablets.
The chemical evidence of beer would prove a site’s purpose once and for all, although that normally isn’t easy. Alcohol is far too delicate to last for centuries (unlike metal objects like mixer showers), as any cereal based residue found could have come from baking just as easily as from brewing.
Throughout the course of time, there will always be evidence of beer being brewed many centuries ago. Without actually finding physical evidence though, it can be really hard to ascertain. If there were physical evidence, it would certainly be really different indeed.